Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

What is an appropriate method to assess a parent's understanding of colostomy care?

1. Discuss colostomy care over the phone

2. Observe the parents while they perform the procedure

3. Hand them the written instructions only

4. Ask them to explain the procedure back to the nurse

The correct answer is: Observe the parents while they perform the procedure

Observing the parents while they perform the procedure is an effective method to assess their understanding of colostomy care because it allows the healthcare provider to see firsthand their ability to manage the care process. This hands-on observation not only assesses their practical skills but also identifies any misconceptions or areas where they may need additional guidance. Practical application is essential in nursing education, especially for procedures like colostomy care, which can be technically challenging. By watching them perform the procedure, the nurse can evaluate their competency, provide immediate feedback, and ensure that the parents feel confident in their ability to manage the care of their child or themselves at home. While other methods like discussing over the phone or providing written instructions can offer valuable information, they do not directly confirm the parent's practical skills or their understanding of the nuances involved in caring for a colostomy. Asking them to explain the procedure back is a useful strategy, but it primarily assesses verbal understanding rather than practical application, which is vital for ensuring safe and proper care.