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What nursing intervention is essential for a child experiencing cyanosis due to congenital heart disease?

  1. Applying a warm blanket

  2. Monitoring oxygen saturation

  3. Encouraging fluids

  4. Administering diuretics

The correct answer is: Monitoring oxygen saturation

Monitoring oxygen saturation is an essential nursing intervention for a child experiencing cyanosis due to congenital heart disease because it provides critical information about the child’s respiratory and circulatory status. Cyanosis indicates inadequate oxygenation in the blood, and regular monitoring allows healthcare providers to assess the effectiveness of any interventions and determine if oxygen therapy or other interventions are needed. By keeping track of the oxygen saturation levels, the nurse can evaluate the severity of the cyanosis and make timely decisions regarding the child's care. In the context of congenital heart disease, where blood flow may be compromised, understanding the oxygen levels can be vital for managing the complexities associated with the condition effectively.